Stephen
Kershnar
Why the Faculty Remain Silent
Dunkirk-Fredonia Observer
November
21, 2015
The
protests at University of Missouri and Yale University have spread. Campus
protesters demand that university positions be handed out in a racial spoils
system, blatant nonsense be accepted as fact, and free speech be curtailed. An
interesting issue is why the faculty have remained silent.
At
the University of Missouri, black students and their allies demanded quotas
(10% of faculty and staff must be black), mandatory diversity training, and
fewer black students flunking out or leaving.
At
Yale University, a protest over two married professors’ suggestion that decisions
about adult students wearing Halloween costumes are best handled by the students
themselves rather than the administration quickly led to Yale promising to
spend $50 million to hire more black and Hispanic faculty, implement mandatory
diversity training for supervising professors and staff, and so on.
Ivy
League competitor Brown University had previously announced a $100 million
dollar plan to diversify its campus. It will double the number of black and
Hispanic faculty and implicitly lower standards to attract and retain them.
Already, 33% of Brown students and 20% of its faculty are not white, but
administrators and protesters think that this diversity includes the
omnipresent Asians and they add the wrong sort of diversity. The percentages
also don’t include the large number of Jewish faculty and students, but again
they add the wrong sort of diversity.
Other
universities are being hit with similar protests. An elite and traditionally
Jewish University (Brandeis University) has been hit with protests demanding quotas
(10% of faculty and staff and 15% of students must be black), mandatory diversity
training, and increasing funding for black student organizations and programs. Hamilton
College protesters demand 13% of the faculty be black and that the next college
president and the chairs of certain departments not be white. Similar protests and
pressured resignations have occurred at Amherst, Claremont-McKenna, Dartmouth, Duke,
Hamilton, Johns Hopkins, and Princeton.
The
protests have consistently demanded that a racial spoils system be imposed. This
despite the fact that the Supreme Court has clearly and repeatedly held that
quotas are unconstitutional. The courts have never held that even race
preferences for faculty and staff are constitutional, let alone quotas, and
likely would not do so (given its narrow holdings on race preferences). Nevertheless,
the protesters demand quotas and preferences and some of the best universities
meekly comply and hope no one sues them.
The
protesters claim that blacks and Hispanics face unbelievable amount of racial
hostility. This is blatant nonsense and the protesters know it. Overt expressions
of rare hatred are incredibly rare and with surprisingly frequency turn out to
be done by black or Hispanic students trying to get sympathy for their cause.
There are no studies that I am aware of showing that such students face regular
hostility and anecdotes supporting such claims are few and open to
interpretation.
The
protests have also been surprisingly hostile to free speech. At Missouri,
protesters at a state university repeatedly shoved a reporter. A Communication
professor called for violence to remove a reporter she surely knew was acting
within his rights. At Dartmouth, protesters aggressively insulted, pushed, and
shoved students in the library. Sit-ins (also known as trespasses) have also
occurred at several campuses, including Princeton. At UCLA, protesters demanded
that a professor be punished for an article of his that appeared in a top-flight
academic journal.
At
almost all of the campuses hit by protests, students have demanded mandatory
diversity-education classes. These classes consist of little more than
propaganda and are devoid of academic content. They limit free speech by
mandating a correct view on race, gender, and sexual orientation much as would
a mandatory pledge of allegiance.
The
faculty at these universities know all of this. They do the hiring and
promoting and are well aware that they are not discriminating against blacks
and Hispanics and in favor of Jews and Asians. In fact, they go out of their
way to favor black and Hispanic applicants (and often women) and do so openly.
They know full well that quotas are illegal and that free speech is central to
what they do and yet hide quietly when the race-circus comes to town.
Why
have the faculty stayed quiet? Some likely agree with the movement and don’t care
that the racial spoils system is illegal, the claims of victimization are false,
or free speech is being disrespected.
Others
likely disagree, but don’t want the howling mob or their colleagues turning on
them. No faculty member wants to get pounded in the way the Yale professors
did. The fact that administrators can and do quietly punish faculty members who
bring controversy to their campuses makes it wise to stay silent.
Also,
faculty seem to be increasingly quiet people, removed from public life. This
can be seen the surprising absence of academics (aside from lawyers) in
Congress and especially the Congressional leadership. Also, in the recent past,
no major presidential candidate has been a legitimate academic.
On a
side note, SUNY-Fredonia is ripe for protest. At Fredonia, black students had,
and likely still do have, SATs that are, on average, much worse than those of
white students and are far less likely to graduate in four years. As the percentage
of the student body that is black or Hispanic has roughly tripled and doubled
respectively (2005-2014), the lower graduation rate is increasingly noticeable
and relevant to the college. Some minority faculty claimed to have faced a
hostile climate and left. There has even been a protest and tense meeting on racial
matters involving a previous president (Dennis Hefner) and a controversy
involving speech on racial issues (disclosure: It involved me). Some of this
led to the hiring of a full-time diversity officer. It is an interesting
question how Fredonia faculty would respond to protests or demands like those faced
by its elite counterparts.
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